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C1819
Mappe-Monde ou Carte Generale de toutes les partie…
Mapmaker:
C.19th world map on Mercator’s projection showing Australia according to Cook with an imaginary southern coast and prior to the discoveries made by Bass and Flinder’s of Bass Strait. The Hawaiian Islands discovered by Captain Cook on his third and … Read Full Description
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Details
Full Title:
Mappe-Monde ou Carte Generale de toutes les parties connues de la Surface du Globe, ……….
Date:
C1819
Mapmaker:
Condition:
In good condition with centre fold as issued.
Technique:
Hand coloured copper engraving.
Image Size:
385mm
x 240mm
Paper Size:
456mm
x 312mm
AUTHENTICITY
Genuine antique
dated:
1819
Description:
C.19th world map on Mercator’s projection showing Australia according to Cook with an imaginary southern coast and prior to the discoveries made by Bass and Flinder’s of Bass Strait. The Hawaiian Islands discovered by Captain Cook on his third and final voyage of exploration. Highlighted in colour is the distribution of various religious faiths. Gilles Robert de Vaugondy was one of the leading exponents of the French School of Theoretical Cartography like Nicholas Bellin which popularised the notion of an imaginary east coast of Australia. Highly respected Royal cartographer.
From Vaugondy’s, Nouvel Atlas Portatif.
Gilles Robert de Vaugondy (1688 - 1766)
Prominent French cartographer and publisher active in Paris, who inherited and extended the intellectual and material legacy of the Sanson family, long regarded as the founders of modern French cartography.
Born in Paris, he became closely associated with the Sanson dynasty through Sanson’s grandson, from whom he acquired a substantial collection of engraved plates, later augmented by those of Pierre Mortier and Alexis-Hubert Jaillot. Drawing upon these foundations, de Vaugondy distinguished himself by revising earlier cartographic models in the light of new scientific knowledge rather than merely reproducing them. He worked in close collaboration with his son, Didier Robert de Vaugondy (1723–1786), an accomplished globemaker who was later appointed Géographe du Roi to Louis XV. Together they formed one of the most influential father-and-son partnerships in eighteenth-century cartography. Their crowning achievement was the Atlas Universel of 1757, a monumental work that integrated the results of recent voyages of exploration, astronomical observations, and contemporary scholarly research, and which set new standards for accuracy and critical evaluation of sources. The Vaugondys placed particular emphasis on precision, grounding their maps in journals, surveys, and scientific data, and thereby differentiating themselves from many of their contemporaries who relied heavily on uncritical copying. Active during the French Enlightenment, their work represents the high point of French mapmaking in the period and played a significant role in shaping European geographical knowledge of the wider world. By the time of his death in Paris in 1766, Gilles Robert de Vaugondy had established a respected and enduring cartographic enterprise, renowned for its detailed and up-to-date representations of global geography. He was also one of the leading exponents of the French School of Theoretical Cartography and like Nicholas Bellin popularised the notion of an imaginary east coast of Australia joined to the Solomon Islands.
