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Early map of Macedonia and Greece with surrounding islands by Gerard Mercator, famous for producing a cartographic projection with longitudinal and latitudinal lines of equal length, which was named after him and made it easier for navigators to cross oceans. … Read Full Description
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Early map of Macedonia and Greece with surrounding islands by Gerard Mercator, famous for producing a cartographic projection with longitudinal and latitudinal lines of equal length, which was named after him and made it easier for navigators to cross oceans. He made his first commercial map at twenty-five and gained the patronage of Charles V for whom he constructed a globe. In later life, he devoted himself to his own edition of the maps of Ptolemy’s Geographia, and to the preparation of his three volume collection of maps, which was called an ‘Atlas’. The ornate engraving of the ocean depicted in this map is typical of Mercator’s maps. Includes attractive title cartouche with strapwork and skull. From Atlas, sive Cosmographicae Meditationes de Fabrica Mundi, et Fabricata Figura. Gerard Mercator 1512-1594 One of the most influential & important cartographers. He made his first commercial map at the age of 25 and soon had the patronage of Charles V for whom he constructed a globe. In later life he devoted himself to his own edition of the maps in Ptolemy’s Geographia, and to the preparation of his three volume collection of maps, which was called an ‘Atlas’.
Gerard Mercator (1512 - 1594)
Mercator was one of the most important and influential of c.16th map makers. A geographer, cosmographer and is best known for creating the 1569 world map based on a new projection (named after him) which represented sailing courses of constant bearing (rhumb lines) as straight lines. His knowledge of geography came from his library of over one thousand books and maps, from travellers and from his vast correspondence (in six languages) with other scholars, statesmen, travellers, merchants and seamen. Mercator's early maps were in large formats suitable for wall mounting but in the second half of his life, he produced over 100 new regional maps in a smaller format suitable for binding into his Atlas of 1595. This was the first appearance of the word Atlas in reference to a book of maps.
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